ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2025-06-012 临床药物与手术治疗 2025, (06)

奥赛利定联合右美托咪定对鼻内镜手术患者中的影响分析

开阳县中西医结合医院

19下载次数 0被引频次 52阅读次数 0参考文献
知网阅读全文
摘要

摘要:目的 探讨奥赛利定联合右美托咪定对鼻内镜手术患者苏醒期躁动及术后早期镇痛的影响。方法 选取 2023 年 5 月至 2024 年 5 月院内收治的 120 例鼻内镜手术患者,按照随机数字表法分为两组,每组各 60 例。对照组麻醉诱导前予以右美托咪定,观察组加用奥赛利定。比较两组患者生命体征变化、镇痛效果、应激反应、苏醒期躁动及不良反应。结果 观察组术后 12 h 时心率(HR)、平均动脉压(MAP)低于对照组,存在显著的统计学差异(P<0.05); 观察组术后 6 h、12 h、24 h 时疼痛评分,低于对照组,存在显著的统计学差异(P<0.05);观察组术后皮质醇(COR)、 促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)水平,低于对照组,存在显著的统计学差异(P<0.05);观察组苏醒期躁动发生率低于对照组,存在显著的统计学差异(P<0.05);两组不良反应相比无统计学差异(P>0.05)。 结论 奥赛利定联合右美托咪定可提高鼻内镜手术患者术后镇痛效果,降低苏醒期躁动风险,安全可靠。

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of oliceridine combined with dexmedetomidine on restlessness in patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery and early postoperative analgesia. Methods A total of 120 patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery were selected, all of whom were admitted in the hospital from May 2023 to May 2024. They were randomly divided into two groups, with 60 patients in each group. The control group was given dexmedetomidine before anesthesia induction, and the observation group received additional oliceridine. The changes of vital signs, analgesic effect, stress response, restlessness and adverse reactions during awakening were compared between the two groups. Results The heart rate (HR) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) at 12 hours postoperatively in the observation group operation were lower than those in the control group, there is a significant statistical difference (P<0.05). The pain scores of the observation group at 6 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours after operation were lower than those of the control group. There is a significant statistical difference (P<0.05). The levels of cortisol (COR), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), and norepinephrine (NE) in the observation group after surgery were lower than those in the control group, showing a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). The incidence of agitation during the recovery period in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion The combination of oliceridine and dexmedetomidine can improve the postoperative analgesia effect of patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery, and reduce the risk of restlessness during recovery, which is safe and reliable.

引用本文

按标准格式复制,或导出到文献管理软件
[1]宋波.奥赛利定联合右美托咪定对鼻内镜手术患者中的影响分析[J],2025,01(06):.