延续性健康指导对艾滋病病人抗病毒治疗服药依从性的影响
贵州省盘州市疾病预防控制中心
摘要:目的 探讨在艾滋病病人抗病毒治疗期间,进行延续性健康指导的效果,分析其对患者服药依从性的影响。方法 选取2023年2月到2025年2月期间60例艾滋病患者为分析样本,所有患者均实施抗病毒治疗。通过随机数字表,将60例分成2组,分别为对照组、研究组,每组30例,两组分别实施常规健康指导、延续性健康指导,分析两组满意度、服药依从性、疾病知识掌握情况、CD4+T细胞、治疗行为改善情况。结果 通过对服药依从性进行数据对比,显示研究组高于对照组(P<0.05);疾病知识掌握情况的统计学比对情况表明研究组更高(P<0.05);研究组干预后的CD4+T细胞高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗行为改善情况各指标占比情况显示研究组数据更高(P<0.05);两组满意度对比显示研究组更高(P<0.05)。结论 延续性健康指导的实施可以显著提升患者服药依从性,改善患者治疗行为,提升患者对疾病知识掌握度,提高机体免疫功能,各院可加以应用。
Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of continuous health guidance during antiviral treatment for AIDS patients and analyze its impact on patients’ medication compliance. Methods Sixty AIDS patients from February 2023 to February 2025 were selected as the analysis samples, and all patients received antiviral treatment. Through a random number table, 60 cases were divided into 2 groups, with the group names being the control group and the study group. Conventional health guidance and continuous health guidance were implemented respectively above, with n = 30.The satisfaction,medication compliance, mastery of disease knowledge, CD4+T cells, and improvement of treatment behavior of the two groups were analyzed. Results Through the data comparison of medication compliance, it was shown that the study group was higher than the control group (P<0.05). The statistical comparison of the mastery of disease knowledge indicated that the study group was higher (P<0.05). The count of CD4+T cells in the study group after intervention was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The proportion of each index in the improvement of therapeutic behavior showed that the data of the study group was higher (P<0.05). Patient satisfaction in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of continuous health guidance can significantly improve patients’ medication compliance, improve their treatment behaviors, enhance their mastery of disease knowledge, and enhance the immune function of the body. Each college can make use of it.
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共 0 条| 文章编号 | 2025-05-027(期号内编号) |
|---|---|
| 栏目 | 预防医学研究 |
| 作者 | 董兰 |
| 作者单位 | 贵州省盘州市疾病预防控制中心 |
| 卷期页码 | 2025, (05) |
| 发布时间 | - |
| 出版时间 | - |
| 引用信息 | [1]董兰.延续性健康指导对艾滋病病人抗病毒治疗服药依从性的影响[J],2025,01(05):. |
| 全文地址 | 在知网查看该文(kns.cnki.net) |
| 数据抓取时间 | 2026-09-22T12:42:22 |