全程优质护理干预在消化系统息肉切除术后患者中的应用效果研究

Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of whole-course high-quality nursing intervention in patients after digestive system polyp resection. Methods This study included 100 patients who underwent endoscopic digestive system polyp resection in our hospital from January 2023 to December 2024. They were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table. The control group received routine nursing intervention, while the observation group adopted the whole-course high-quality nursing, covering preoperative precise assessment and intervention work, intraoperative meticulous cooperation, postoperative rehabilitation management and continuing care. The postoperative intestinal function recovery, incidence of postoperative complications, psychological state(SAS/SDS scores), pain degree(VAS scores), and hospital stay duration were compared between the two groups. Results The recovery time of bowel sounds(10.52±1.87) h, the time of first flatus(20.35±1.42) h, and the time of first defecation(33.26±1.13) h in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group(15.98±1.32) h,(27.31±1.21) h,(38.22±1.95) h(P<0.05); the hospital stay of the observation group(3.82±1.05) d was shorter than that of the control group(6.05±1.34) d(P<0.05). On the 3 rd and 7 th days after surgery, the SAS, SDS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05). The total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The application of whole-course high-quality nursing after digestive system polyp resection can accelerate the recovery of intestinal function, relieve negative emotions, reduce the incidence of complications, shorten the hospital stay, and exhibits positive significance for clinical practice.