探析首乌饮联用中医辨证加减治疗慢性荨麻疹的临床疗效

Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of the Shouwu Yin combined with traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation and modification in the treatment of chronic urticaria. Methods 63 patients with chronic urticaria who visited our hospital from November 2024 to November 2025 were selected. They were divided into the control group(32 cases) and the study group(31 cases) using the random number table method. Patients in the control group received the conventional Western medicine treatment plan, while patients in the study group received the traditional Chinese medicine treatment in addition to the plan of the control group. The symptom scores, clinical efficacy, and adverse reactions of the two groups of patients after treatment were compared. Results The symptom scores of the patients in the study group(2.28±0.65) were lower than those of the patients in the control group(6.19±1.06)(t=17.710, P<0.001). The total clinical effective rate of the patients in the study group(90.32%, 28/31) was higher than that of the control group(65.63%, 21/32)(χ2=5.273, P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group(6.45%, 2/31) was not significantly different from that of the control group(21.87%, 7/32)(χ2=2.04, P>0.05). The patient satisfaction rate of the study group(90.32%) was significantly higher than that of the control group(43.75%)(χ2=18.883, P<0.001). Conclusion The Shouwu Yin combined with traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation and modification in the treatment of chronic urticaria can significantly improve the clinical symptoms of patients and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.