ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2026-02-021 心脑血管疾病与治疗 2026, 2(02): 81-84

阿司匹林肠溶片与氯吡格雷联用治疗冠心病的疗效分析

绥阳县人民医院

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摘要

目的 分析临床治疗冠心病采取联合使用阿司匹林肠溶片和氯吡格雷对患者疗效的影响。方法 研究在2023年5月至2025年5月期间纳入冠心病患者共86例,以随机数字表方法分组,对照组43例,观察组43例,所有患者均根据基础疾病情况采取对症的降压、血糖控制治疗,对照组同时采取阿司匹林肠溶片治疗,观察组对症治疗的同时联合使用阿司匹林肠溶片和氯吡格雷。治疗周期为8周,随后评估两组患者治疗有效率、心功能指标与心绞痛发作情况、凝血指标和不良反应。结果 治疗总有效率结果为观察组显著更高(P<0.05);经过治疗,两组患者的左心室射血分数(LVEF)均升高,左心室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)均下降,心绞痛发作情况均改善,但观察组有更显著的改善效果(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组的凝血指标凝血酶原时间(PT)和活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)均比对照组延长,血小板聚集率比对照组降低(P<0.05);两组患者不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 冠心病患者抗血小板聚集治疗时联合使用阿司匹林肠溶片、氯吡格雷有助于促进心功能的恢复和心绞痛症状的减轻,调节机体凝血功能状态,疗效可靠且安全性良好,具有一定临床价值。

Abstract

Objective Analysis of the clinical application value of aspirin enteric-coated tablets combined with clopidogrel in the treatment of patients with coronary heart disease. Methods A total of 86 patients with coronary heart disease were included in the study from May 2023 to May 2025. They were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table method: a control group of 43 cases and an observation group of 43 cases. All patients received symptomatic antihypertensive and blood glucose control treatment based on their underlying disease conditions. The control group was also treated with aspirin enteric-coated tablets, while the observation group received symptomatic treatment in combination with aspirin enteric-coated tablets and clopidogrel. The treatment period was 8 weeks, and then the effective rate of treatment, cardiac function index and angina pectoris attack, coagulation index and analyze adverse reactions. Results In terms of therapeutic effect, the total data of the observation group was significantly higher(P<0.05). After treatment, the left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF) of the two groups increased, the left ventricular end diastolic diameter(LVEDD) decreased, and the attack of angina pectoris improved, but the observation group showing a more significantly improvement(P<0.05). After treatment, prothrombin time(PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT) in the observation group were longer than those in the control group and the platelet aggregation rate decreased compared to the control group(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the data comparison of adverse reactions between groups(P>0.05). Conclusion The combination of aspirin enteric-coated tablets and clopidogrel in the antiplatelet therapy of patients with coronary heart disease can promote the recovery of cardiac function and relieve angina symptoms, regulate the coagulation function of the body, with reliable efficacy and good safety, and certain clinical application value.

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[1]赵松,柳航,黄国锐,等.阿司匹林肠溶片与氯吡格雷联用治疗冠心病的疗效分析[J].疾病预防与控制,2026,2(02):81-84.