盆底肌康复训练及计划行为理论护理在子宫脱垂中的应用

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training combined with planned behavioral theory nursing in patients with uterine prolapse. Methods A total of 280 patients with uterine prolapse admitted to our hospital from June 2023 to June 2024 were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group, with 140 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing combined with pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training, while the observation group received theory of planned behavior nursing on the basis of the control group. Compared the clinical efficacy, pelvic floor muscle function indicators, and quality of life scores between the two groups of patients. Results After intervention, the total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P＜0.05). The pelvic floor muscle strength grading and electromyographic activity values improved in both groups, and the observation group was superior to the control group (P＜0.05). The scores of the Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ-7) and the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7) in both groups of patients decreased, and the observation group was better than the control group (P＜0.05). Conclusion Pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training combined with nursing based on the theory of planned behavior can effectively improve the clinical efficacy, pelvic floor muscle function, and quality of life of patients with uterine prolapse, and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.