ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2026-01-021 中医学研究 2026, (01)

祛瘀消肿汤联合常规抗凝对股骨粗隆间骨折患者的影响

上海同合骨科医院

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摘要

摘要:目的 探讨祛瘀消肿汤联合常规抗凝疗法对股骨粗隆间骨折患者下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)发生率和睡眠质量的影响。方法 选取 2023 年 2 月至 2025 年 2 月期间于我院就诊的股骨粗隆间骨折患者共 84 例,采用计算机随机分组方法分为对照组 42 例给予常规抗凝疗法,观察组 42 例在对照组基础上增加祛瘀消肿汤治疗,观察两组患者临床疗效、血液流变学指标、睡眠质量、DVT 发生率。结果 观察组总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。 观察组治疗后全血高 / 低切黏度(HBV、LBV)及血浆黏度(PV)水平明显较对照组低(P<0.05)。治疗后,与对照组相比,观察组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数表(PSQI)各维度评分及总分更低(P<0.05)。观察组 DVT 发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 祛瘀消肿汤联合常规抗凝疗法在股骨粗隆间骨折患者的治疗中,能够显著提高临床疗效,改善血液流变学指标,提升睡眠质量,并有效降低 DVT 发生率。

Abstract

Abstract: Objective Explore the combination of Quyu Xiaozhong Decoction and conventional anticoagulant therapy on the rate of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower extremities and sleep quality in patients with intertrochanteric fractures of the femur. Methods A total of 84 patients with intertrochanteric fractures of the femur who visited our hospital from February 2023 to February 2025 were selected. According to the computer grouping method, they were divided into a control group of 42 cases who were given conventional anticoagulation therapy, and an observation group of 42 cases who were treated with Quyu Xiaozhong Decoction in addition to the control group. The clinical efficacy, hemorheological indicators, sleep quality and the incidence of DVT in the two groups of patients were observed. Results The observation group demonstrated a significantly higher overall efficacy rate in compared to that of the control group (P<0.05). The observation group exhibited significantly lower levels of plasma viscosity (PV) and high/low shear viscosity of whole blood (HBV, LBV) compared to the control group following treatment (P<0.05). The scores of each dimension and the total score of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), a significant reduction was observed in the aforementioned measurements for the observation group relative to the control values after the intervention (P<0.05). The incidence of DVT in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The combination of Quyu Xiaozhong Decoction and conventional anticoagulation therapy in the treatment of patients with intertrochanteric fractures of the femur can significantly improved the clinical efficacy, enhanced hemorheological indicators, promoted sleep quality, and effectively reduced the incidence of DVT.

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[1]谢晓涛,张立国,胡学琛,等.祛瘀消肿汤联合常规抗凝对股骨粗隆间骨折患者的影响[J],2026,01(01):.