三级医院新发传染病防治与应急能力评价体系构建
广东省第二人民医院
摘要:目的 构建三级综合医院新发传染病防治核心能力、现场应急管理能力评价体系,提高医院应对新发传染病事件的防治及应急处置能力。方法 2024 年 12 月至 2025 年 1 月通过文献分析、德尔菲专家咨询、层分分析法建立指标体系,通过 n=10 的两轮专家咨询确定指标选取及权重。结果 构建了包含 6 项一级、23 项二级、56 项三级指标的评价体系。专家权威系数 Cr=0.89~0.91,协调系数 W=0.184(P<0.001),所有指标变异系数 (CV)值均<0.1。结论 本研究形成的评价体系为提升三级综合医院防治新发传染病能力、优化应急管理流程、提升应急响应效率提供理论依据和操作指南,应用性强。
Abstract: Objective To construct an evaluation system for the core capabilities in preventing and treating emerging infectious diseases and on-site emergency management capabilities of tertiary general hospitals, so as to improve the hospitals’ capabilities in preventing, treating and emergency handling of emerging infectious disease events. Methods From December 2024 to January 2025, the index system was established by means of literature analysis, Delphi expert consultation and analytic hierarchy process. The selection and weight of indexes were determined through two rounds of expert consultation with n=10. Results An evaluation system including 6 first-level indexes, 23 second-level indexes and 56 third-level indexes was constructed. The expert authority coefficient Cr was 0.89~0.91, the coordination coefficient W was 0.184 (P<0.001), and all index coefficient of variation (CV) values were <0.1. Conclusion The evaluation system formed in this study provides a theoretical basis and operational guidelines for improving the ability of tertiary general hospitals to prevent and treat emerging infectious diseases, optimizing emergency management processes and enhancing emergency response efficiency, with strong applicability.
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共 0 条| 文章编号 | 2025-06-041(期号内编号) |
|---|---|
| 栏目 | 预防医学研究 |
| 作者 | 明艳芬;刘蕴婷;俞琳娜;丁文锋 |
| 作者单位 | 广东省第二人民医院 |
| 基金项目 | 广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目(C2024021) |
| 卷期页码 | 2025, (06) |
| 发布时间 | - |
| 出版时间 | - |
| 引用信息 | [1]明艳芬,刘蕴婷,俞琳娜,等.三级医院新发传染病防治与应急能力评价体系构建[J],2025,01(06):. |
| 全文地址 | 在知网查看该文(kns.cnki.net) |
| 数据抓取时间 | 2026-09-22T12:45:45 |