探讨渐进性肌肉放松训练对尿毒症透析患者的干预效果
蚌埠市第三人民医院
摘要:目的 探讨渐进性肌肉放松训练对尿毒症透析患者的干预效果。方法 选择 2023 年 1 月 -2024 年 12 月 医院接收的尿毒症透析患者 104 例进行研究,随机数字表法分为两组各 52 例,对照组实施常规护理,观察组在此基础上实施渐进性肌肉放松训练,比较两组睡眠质量、疲乏程度、抑郁状态、焦虑状态及生活质量。结果 护理后观察组疲乏程度各维度评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后观察组睡眠质量、抑郁状态、焦虑状态的评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后观察组社会功能、心理功能、躯体功能和物质功能评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 尿毒症透析护理中实施渐进性肌肉放松训练可减轻患者的疲乏程度、抑郁状态及焦虑状态,促进患者恢复良好的睡眠质量,提高生活质量,并获得患者高度满意。
Abstract: Objective To explore the intervention effect of progressive muscle relaxation training on uremic dialysis patients. Methods A total of 104 uremic dialysis patients admitted to the hospital from January 2023 to December 2024 were selected for the study and randomly divided into two groups of 52 cases each. The control group received routine care, while the observation group received progressive muscle relaxation training on this basis. The sleep quality, fatigue degree, depression status, anxiety status, and quality of life of the two groups were compared. Results After nursing, the scores of fatigue degree in all dimensions of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). After nursing, the scores of sleep quality, depression status, and anxiety status of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). After nursing, the scores of social function, psychological function, physical function, and material function of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group , which was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Progressive muscle relaxation training in the care of uremic dialysis patients can reduce the fatigue degree, depression status, and anxiety status of patients, promote the recovery of good sleep quality, improve the quality of life, and achieve high patient satisfaction.
引用本文
按标准格式复制,或导出到文献管理软件参考文献
共 0 条| 文章编号 | 2025-06-025(期号内编号) |
|---|---|
| 栏目 | 康复与疾病管理 |
| 作者 | 邵世威 |
| 作者单位 | 蚌埠市第三人民医院 |
| 卷期页码 | 2025, (06) |
| 发布时间 | - |
| 出版时间 | - |
| 引用信息 | [1]邵世威.探讨渐进性肌肉放松训练对尿毒症透析患者的干预效果[J],2025,01(06):. |
| 全文地址 | 在知网查看该文(kns.cnki.net) |
| 数据抓取时间 | 2026-09-22T12:44:55 |