医防融合在老年慢性病患者管理中的应用价值研究
广州市黄埔区萝岗街社区卫生服务中心
摘要:目的 探讨老年慢性病患者管理中应用医防融合的价值。方法 选取 2023 年 1 月至 2024 年 12 月 60 例老年慢性病患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分组,两组均为 30 例,对照组实施常规管理;观察组应用常规管理 + 医防融合管理模式,研究通过组间对比,分析两组患者在健康认识、生活质量改善用药依从性,自我管理能力及心理状态改善方面的差异。结果 两组健康认知评分比较,干预后观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);两组 服药依从性比较,观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组生活质量(WHO-QOL)评分比较,干预后观察组评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的自我管理能力评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组焦虑(SAS)和抑郁(SDS)评分比较,干预后观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 医防融合在老年慢性病患者管理中的临床效果显著,可提高患者的健康认知和干预依从性,可改善患者生活质量,利于患者病情康复,可增强患者自我管理能力,改善患者心理状态,值得推广应用。
Abstract: Objective To explore the value of integrating medical and preventive measures in the management of elderly patients with chronic diseases. Methods From January 2023 to December 2024, 60 elderly patients with chronic diseases were selected as the research objects. They were divided into two groups by random number table method, 30 cases in each group. The control group was given routine management. The observation group applied the routine management + medical prevention integration management mode. Through the comparison between groups, the differences in health cognition, quality of life improvement, medication compliance, self-management ability and psychological state improvement between the two groups were analyzed. Results The scores of health cognition in the observation group were higher than those in the control group after intervention (P<0.05). The medication compliance of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The scores of quality of life ( WHO-QOL ) in the observation group were higher than those in the control group after intervention (P<0.05). The self-management ability score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group after intervention (P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical effect of medical prevention integration in the management of elderly chronic disease patients is significant, which can improve patients’ health awareness and intervention compliance, improve their quality of life, facilitate their recovery, enhance their self-management ability, and improve their psychological state. It is worth promoting and applying.
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共 0 条| 文章编号 | 2025-06-024(期号内编号) |
|---|---|
| 栏目 | 康复与疾病管理 |
| 作者 | 钱小兰 |
| 作者单位 | 广州市黄埔区萝岗街社区卫生服务中心 |
| 卷期页码 | 2025, (06) |
| 发布时间 | - |
| 出版时间 | - |
| 引用信息 | [1]钱小兰.医防融合在老年慢性病患者管理中的应用价值研究[J],2025,01(06):. |
| 全文地址 | 在知网查看该文(kns.cnki.net) |
| 数据抓取时间 | 2026-09-22T12:44:53 |