动机式访谈对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者的影响
东莞市长安医院
摘要:目的 探讨动机式访谈对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)术后患者的应用效果。方法 选择东莞市某二甲医院 2020 年 9 月至 2024 年 10 月收治的 66 例患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法将患者分为观察组和对照组,每组 33 例。对照组采取一般护理,观察组在对照组的基础上应用动机式访谈,干预两月后比较两组患者体重指数(BMI)、有无吞咽困难及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)。结果 观察组患者 BMI、PSQI 均优于对照组(P<0.05),术后吞咽困难发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 动机式访谈在 OSAHS 患者中的应用可以有效改善体重指数,降低术后并发症,改善睡眠质量。
Abstract: Objective To explore the application effect of motivational interviewing on postoperative patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). Methods A total of 66 patients admitted to a second-class hospital in Dongguan City from September 2020 to October 2024 were selected as the research subjects, and the patients were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method, with 33 cases in each group. The control group received general care, and the observation group was subjected to motivational interviews on the basis of the control group, the body mass index (BMI), pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) and presence or absence of dysphogia of the two groups were compared after 2 months of intervention. Results The BMI and PSQI of the patients in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05), and the incidence of postoperative dysphagia was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of motivational interviewing in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome can effectively improve body mass index, reduce postoperative complications, and improve sleep quality.
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共 0 条| 文章编号 | 2025-06-021(期号内编号) |
|---|---|
| 栏目 | 康复与疾病管理 |
| 作者 | 袁美蓉;杜笑;巫琪 |
| 作者单位 | 东莞市长安医院 |
| 卷期页码 | 2025, (06) |
| 发布时间 | - |
| 出版时间 | - |
| 引用信息 | [1]袁美蓉,杜笑,巫琪.动机式访谈对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者的影响[J],2025,01(06):. |
| 全文地址 | 在知网查看该文(kns.cnki.net) |
| 数据抓取时间 | 2026-09-22T12:44:48 |