ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2025-05-017 中医学研究 2025, (05)

常规护理联合中药塌渍治疗及红外线照射防治肿瘤患者静脉炎的效果

陕西中医药大学 2.陕西中医药大学附属医院

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摘要

摘要:目的 本研究旨在探究常规护理联合中药塌渍治疗及红外线照射防治肿瘤患者静脉炎的效果及临床意义。方法 选取 2023 年 1 月至 2025 年 1 月期间于我院接受化疗的 86 例肿瘤患者,随机分为对照组(常规护理)与观察组(常规护理 + 中药塌渍疗法 + 红外线照射技术),每组 43 例。比较两组干预前后的静脉炎发生率、静脉炎严重程度分级、生活质量以及护理满意度。结果 观察组静脉炎发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05);对照组静 脉炎严重程度明显高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后观察组生活质量的健康状况量表(SF-36)各维度评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 实施常规护理联合中药塌渍治疗及红外线照射,能有效降低肿瘤患者静脉炎发生率,减轻静脉炎严重程度,显著提高患者生活质量与护理满意度,具有较高的临床应用价值。

Abstract

Abstract: Objective This study aims to explore the efficacy and clinical significance of conventional nursing combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine Wet Packing and infrared irradiation in preventing and treating phlebitis in cancer patients. Methods 86 cancer patients who received chemotherapy in our hospital from January 2023 to January 2025 were randomly divided into a control group (conventional nursing) and an observation group (conventional nursing+Traditional Chinese Medicine Wet Packing + infrared irradiation technology), with 43 patients in each group. Compare the incidence of phlebitis, severity grading of phlebitis, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction between two groups before and after intervention. Results The incidence of phlebitis in the observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). The severity grading of phlebitis in the control group was significantly higher than that in the observation group (P<0.05). After intervention, the medical outcomes study 36-item short from health (SF-36) scores of various dimensions of quality of life in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was much higher than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Implementing routine nursing combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine Wet Packing and infrared irradiationwith chemotherapy can effectively reduce the incidence of phlebitis in tumor patients, alleviate the severity of phlebitis, significantly improve patients’ quality of life and nursing satisfaction, and have high clinical application value.

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[1]李珊珊,白垚,李庆,等.常规护理联合中药塌渍治疗及红外线照射防治肿瘤患者静脉炎的效果[J],2025,01(05):.