ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2025-04-070 检验与方法 2025, (04)

门型钉外固定治疗跟骨骨折临床应用研究

佛山市南海区第八人民医院

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摘要

目的 探究门型钉外固定治疗跟骨骨折的临床效果。方法 随机抽取于 2024 年 1 月至 2025 年 6 月就诊的 54 例跟骨骨折患者纳入实验研究。采用平行信封抽签方式进行分组,分别采用门型钉外固定(实验组,n=27)及撬拨复位微创置板组(对照组,n=27),分析两组的临床治疗效果及跟骨相关参数。结果 与对照组比较,实验组治疗总有效率更高(P0.05),实验组术后的 Bohler 角、跟骨长度、跟骨宽度及跟骨高度均更优;实验组的临床指标包括术中出血量、手术时间及住院时长均更优(P<0.05)。结论 门型钉外固定治疗跟骨骨折有利于改善骨折病情,有效固定患肢,提升患者治愈率。

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical effect of external fixation with portal screw in the treatment of calcaneal fractures. Methods A total of 54 patients with calcaneal fractures who were admitted for treatment from January 2024 to June 2025 were randomly selected and included in the experimental study. They were divided into two groups using a parallel envelope drawing method: the experimental group (n=27) received external fixation with portal screws, and the control group (n=27) received minimally invasive plate placement with pry reduction. The clinical treatment effect was analyzed. Results Compared with the control group, the experimental group had a higher overall effective rate of treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion External fixation with portal nails is beneficial for improving the condition of calcaneal fractures, fixing the affected limb, and increasing the cure rate of patients.

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[1]郭军,崔瑞芳,欧淑佳,等.门型钉外固定治疗跟骨骨折临床应用研究[J],2025,01(04):.