戴明环模式用于医务人员防护用品穿脱培训中的分析
广州中医药大学第一附属医院 / 广东省中医临床研究 院
目的 探讨戴明环模式(PDCA)用于医务人员防护用品穿脱培训中对其防护技能、院感发生风险的影响。方法 纳入广州中医药大学第一附属医院(2022 年 1 月至 2023 年 12 月)1 000 名医务人员进行观察,借助随机数表法分组。对照组(n=500)采用常规培训,观察组(n=500)在其基础上实施 PDCA 循环培训模式,对比两组医务人员使用防护用品的依从性、防护技能考核成绩、医院感染发病例次率、培训满意度。结果 与对照组相比,观察组医务人员在使用防护用品的依从性、对培训满意度方面的评分均较高(P<0.05)。两组医务人员在培训后防护用品穿戴注意事项、标准预防理念掌握情况、面对职业暴露的处理能力、医用防护口罩使用原则的考核评分上升,观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组医院感染发病例次率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 将PDCA 循环模式用于医务人员防护用品穿脱培训中,能够提高医务人员的防护意识和防护用品安全使用技能。
Objective To explore the impact of the deming ring model (Play-Do-Check-Act, PDCA cycle) on the protective skills and risk of nosocomial infection of medical personnel during the training of wearing and taking off protective equipment. Methods 1 000 medical staff from the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (January 2022 to December 2023) were included for observation and divided into groups using a random number table method. The control group (n=500) received routine training, while the observation group (n=500) implemented the PDCA cycle training mode on top of it. The compliance of medical staff using protective equipment, performance in protective skills assessment, incidence rate of hospital infections, and training satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the control group, the medical staff in the observation group scored higher in compliance with the use of protective equipment and satisfaction with training (P<0.05). The assessment scores of the two groups of medical staff on the precautions for wearing protective equipment, mastery of standard prevention concepts, ability to handle occupational exposure, and principles of using medical protective masks increased after training, with the observation group higher than the control group (P<0.05). The incidence rate of hospital infections in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Applying the PDCA cycle model to the training of medical staff on the wearing and taking off of protective equipment can improve their awareness of protection and skills in safe use of protective equipment.
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共 0 条| 文章编号 | 2025-04-059(期号内编号) |
|---|---|
| 栏目 | 护理学研究 |
| 作者 | 黄仰銮;杨玉婵;罗彩娟 |
| 作者单位 | 广州中医药大学第一附属医院 / 广东省中医临床研究 院 |
| 通信邮箱 | 124214995@qq.com |
| 基金项目 | 广东省中医药局科研项目(20231167) |
| 卷期页码 | 2025, (04) |
| 发布时间 | - |
| 出版时间 | - |
| 引用信息 | [1]黄仰銮,杨玉婵,罗彩娟.戴明环模式用于医务人员防护用品穿脱培训中的分析[J],2025,01(04):. |
| 全文地址 | 在知网查看该文(kns.cnki.net) |
| 数据抓取时间 | 2026-09-22T12:40:06 |