基于 13 例治验分析的经方治疗寒热错杂证的临床实践观察、运用与理论探析

Mixed cold-heat syndrome, a common complex syndrome in clinical traditional Chinese medicine practice, is characterized by the co-occurrence of cold and heat symptoms. Its pathogenesis involves the imbalance of yin and yang, the struggle between pathogenic factors and healthy qi, and the dysfunction of zangfu organs. This paper systematically reviews the classical prescriptions such as Huanglian Decoction, Banxia Xiexin Decoction, and Wumei Pill for the treatment of mixed cold-heat syndrome, and combines with 13 clinical cases, deeply analyzes the ideas and effectiveness of Huanglian Decoction, Banxia Xiexin Decoction, and Wumei Pill in clinical application. The results showed that by using the method of cold and heat and harmonizing yin and yang in the prescription of classical prescriptions, the curative effects of improving sleep disorders, gastrointestinal dysfunction, and endocrine disorders were remarkable, which has solidified a theoretical foundation for the clinical differentiation and treatment of mixed cold-heat syndrome, and provided feasible examples for clinical practice.