ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾 疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 月刊
2026-07-022 心脑血管疾病与治疗 2026, 2(07): 85-88

心肌标志物联合凝血功能检测在急性胸痛患者早期诊断中的应用研究

江苏省人民医院宿迁医院

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摘要

目的 探究心肌标志物联合凝血功能检测在急性胸痛患者早期诊断中的应用效果。方法 研究时间段为2024年5月至2026年5月,择取此时间段收治的120例急性胸痛患者为研究对象,其中72例心源性胸痛患者为试验组,48例非心源性胸痛患者为对照组,两组患者均行心肌标志物检测、凝血功能检测,总结检测结果。结果 心肌标志物检测结果数据显示,试验组心肌肌钙蛋白(cTnI)、肌红蛋白(Myo)、肌酸激酶同工酶MB(CK-MB)、B型脑钠肽(BNP)水平均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。凝血功能指标数据显示,试验组患者D-二聚体(D-D)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)水平均高于对照组,凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)水平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。心肌标志物联合凝血功能检测诊断急性胸痛的灵敏度、特异度、准确度高于单一心肌标志物检测、单一凝血功能检测(P<0.05)。结论 与非心源性胸痛患者相比,心源性胸痛患者心肌标志物水平升高,凝血功能异常,心肌标志物联合凝血功能检测可辅助诊断急性胸痛。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of myocardial markers detection combined with coagulation function testing in the early diagnosis of acute chest pain patients. Methods The research period was from May 2024 to May 2026. 120 patients with acute chest pain admitted during this period were selected as the research subjects. Among them, 72 patients with cardiogenic chest pain were the experimental group, and 48 patients with non-cardiogenic chest pain were the control group. Both groups of patients underwent myocardial marker detection and coagulation function testing, and the test results were summarized. Results The levels of cardiac troponin I(cTnI), myoglobin(Myo), creatine kinase isoenzyme MB(CK-MB), and B-type natriuretic peptide(BNP) in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The coagulation function index data showed that the levels of D-Dimer(D-D) and fibrinogen(FIB) in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group, and the levels of prothrombin time(PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT) were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of myocardial markers combined with coagulation function test in the diagnosis of acute chest pain were higher than those of single myocardial markers or single coagulation function test(P<0.05). Conclusion Compared with non-cardiogenic chest pain patients, the levels of myocardial markers in cardiogenic chest pain patients increase, and the coagulation function is abnormal. Myocardial marker combined with coagulation function testing can accurately diagnose acute chest pain.

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[1]周洲,张拓.心肌标志物联合凝血功能检测在急性胸痛患者早期诊断中的应用研究[J].疾病预防与控制,2026,2(07):85-88.