ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾 疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 月刊
2026-06-023 临床药物与手术治疗 2026, 2(06): 89-92

多部门联合查房提升多重耐药菌管理效果的研究

广东医科大学顺德妇女儿童医院(顺德区妇幼保健院)

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摘要

目的 研究多部门联合查房提升多重耐药菌管理效果。方法 收集2022年1月至2023年12月本院55 364例住院患者资料,2023年1月开始进行多部门联合查房管理,比较管理前后全院抗菌药物治疗前病原学送检情况及多重耐药菌医院感染发生情况。结果 2023年全院抗菌药物治疗前病原学送检例数高于2022年,送检率提升,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2023年医院感染例次数低于2022年(P<0.05),2022年与2023年多重耐药菌感染发生例次率分别是0.08%(20/26 634)、0.05%(13/28 730),呈现下降趋势,多耐菌医院感染占总感染例次数的比例无差异(P>0.05)。结论 采用多部门联合查房能够有效提高抗菌药物治疗前病原学送检率,精准治疗,提升多重耐药菌管理效果。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of multi-department joint ward rounds on improving the management of multidrug-resistant bacteria. Methods Data from 55,364 hospitalized patients in our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were collected. Multi-department joint ward rounds were implemented starting in January 2023. The preantibiotic therapy pathogen testing rates and the incidence of multidrug-resistant bacteria hospital-acquired infections were compared before and after the implementation. Results In 2023, the number of pre-antibiotic therapy pathogen tests was higher than in 2022, with an increasing testing rate, which showed a statistically significant difference(P<0.05). The number of hospital-acquired infections in 2023 was lower than in 2022(P<0.05). The incidence rates of multidrugresistant bacteria infections in 2022 and 2023 were 0.08%(20/26,634) and 0.05%(13/28,730), respectively, showing a downward trend. The proportion of multidrug-resistant bacteria infections among total infections did not differ(P>0.05). Conclusion Multi-department joint ward rounds can effectively improve the pre-antibiotic therapy pathogen testing rate, enable precise treatment, and enhance the management of multidrug-resistant bacteria.

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[1]李明钊,林素芬,肖林武,等.多部门联合查房提升多重耐药菌管理效果的研究[J].疾病预防与控制,2026,2(06):89-92.