ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2026-05-056 护理学研究 2026, 2(05): 221-224

延续性护理干预对脊柱骨折合并脊髓损伤患者康复效果的研究

广东省云浮市人民医院

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摘要

目的 评估延续性护理应用于脊柱骨折合并脊髓损伤患者的效果。方法 搜集2023年6月至2025年8月期间20例脊柱骨折并脊髓损伤患者为对照组,另20例脊柱骨折并脊髓损伤患者样本为观察组,对照组实施常规护理,观察组基于常规护理实施延续性护理,对比组间护理效果。结果 观察组住院天数少于对照组,护理后日常生活活动能力(ADL)评分高于对照组,并发症发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 将延续性护理模式应用于脊柱骨折合并脊髓损伤患者,可提升康复效果,缩短术后康复时长,促进功能恢复,加快出院进程。该护理策略通过系统、个性化干预,增强了患者自理及日常生活活动能力,降低了其术后并发症发生率。此外,延续性护理有助于优化医疗资源配置,对完善创伤骨科康复体系、推动护理质量改进有重要临床价值。

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the effect of continuous nursing in patients with spinal fractures combined with spinal cord injuries. Methods Twenty patients with spinal fractures and spinal cord injuries from June 2023 to August 2025 were collected as the control group, and another 20 patients with spinal fracture combined with spinal cord injury were enrolled as the observation group. The control group received routine care, while the observation group received continuous care based on routine care. The nursing effects between the groups were compared. Results The length of hospital stay in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, the activity of daily living(ADL) score after nursing was higher than that in the control group, and the incidence of complications was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The application of the continuous injury care model in patients with spinal fractures combined with spinal cord injuries can enhance the rehabilitation effect, shorten the postoperative rehabilitation time, promote functional recovery, and accelerate the discharge process. This nursing strategy enhances patients' self-care and daily living activities through systematic and personalized intervention, and reduces the incidence of postoperative complications. In addition, continuous nursing helps optimize the allocation of medical resources and has significant clinical value in improving the rehabilitation system of trauma orthopedics and promoting the improvement of nursing quality.

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[1]刘诗媛,何秋霞,苏海媚,等.延续性护理干预对脊柱骨折合并脊髓损伤患者康复效果的研究[J].疾病预防与控制,2026,2(05):221-224.