ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2026-04-013 预防医学研究 2026, 2(04): 49-52

江西省基层疾控机构健康教育人员能力评估与影响因素分析

江西省疾病预防控制中心

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摘要

目的 江西省市县级疾控机构健康教育人员能力评估及影响因素分析,为其能力提升提供参考。方法 采用匿名问卷调查全省市、县区疾病预防控制中心健康教育人员,对调查数据采用单因素方差分析和多元线性回归识别主要影响因素。结果 个人基本能力均分为(5.91±1.90)分,属中等水平;其中综合管理与协调能力最强,健康教育组织与实施能力最弱。健康教育工作所在部门及近一年来是否承担过开发制作健康教育和传播材料、设计健康教育干预工具或活动是主要影响因素(P<0.05)。结论 当前人员能力存在“重协调执行、轻专业策划”的失衡问题,建议加强实践培训和专职队伍建设,系统性提升专业水准与服务效能。

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the competency of health education personnel in city-and county-level Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) in Jiangxi Province and analyze its influencing factors, so as to provide reference for capacity improvement. Methods An anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among health education staff in municipal and county-level CDCs across the province. One-way analysis of variance and multiple linear regression were used to identify key influencing factors. Results The average score of individual basic competency was(5.91±1.90), at a medium level. Among all competencies, comprehensive management and coordination scored the highest, while health education organization and implementation scored the lowest. The department where health education work was located and whether the staff had undertaken the development of health education materials or designed intervention tools/activities in the past year were significant influencing factors(P<0.05). Conclusion At present, there is an imbalance problem of “emphasizing coordination and implementation and neglecting professional planning” in the capacity personnel. It is recommended to enhance practical training and strengthen the specialized workforce to systematically improve professional standards and service effectiveness.

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[1]司红玉,万海清,徐蓝波.江西省基层疾控机构健康教育人员能力评估与影响因素分析[J].疾病预防与控制,2026,2(04):49-52.