ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2026-03-058 护理学研究 2026, 2(03): 229-232

基于信息-动机-行为技巧模型的睡眠心理行为护理对更年期伴发睡眠障碍患者的效果分析

绥阳县坪乐镇卫生院

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摘要

目的 探讨基于信息-动机-行为技巧(IMB)模型的睡眠心理行为护理在女性更年期伴发睡眠障碍患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2025年1月至2025年10月本院收治的70例更年期伴发睡眠障碍患者,采用随机数表法分组,各35例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用基于IMB模型的睡眠心理行为护理。比较两组护理效果。结果 护理后,观察组抑郁症状严重程度轻于对照组,睡眠质量评分低于对照组,睡眠结构优于对照组,护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 基于IMB模型的睡眠心理行为护理可有效改善女性更年期伴发睡眠障碍患者的抑郁情绪与睡眠质量,优化睡眠结构,提升护理满意度。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the efficacy of sleep psychobehavioral nursing based on the InformationMotivation-Behavioural Skills(IMB) model in women with menopausal sleep disorders. Methods Seventy patients with menopausal sleep disorders admitted to our hospital between January 2025 and October 2025 were selected. Randomisation using a random number table divided them into two groups of 35 patients each. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received IMB-based sleep psychobehavioral nursing in addition to routine care. The nursing outcomes of both groups were compared. Results Post-intervention, the observation group exhibited lower severity of depressive symptoms, lower sleep quality scores, sleep structure was superior to that of the control group, and nursing satisfaction was higher than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Sleep psychobehavioural nursing based on the IMB model effectively improves depressive mood and sleep quality, optimises sleep structure, and enhances nursing satisfaction in female menopausal patients with concomitant sleep disorders.

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[1]向光琴.基于信息-动机-行为技巧模型的睡眠心理行为护理对更年期伴发睡眠障碍患者的效果分析[J].疾病预防与控制,2026,2(03):229-232.