患者-医护共治疼痛模式对老年创伤骨折术后康复的影响

Objective To analyze the intervention effect of the pain management model from “healthcare providerled” to “patient-healthcare provider collaborative management” in the postoperative rehabilitation period of elderly traumatic fractures. Methods Eighty cases were randomly selected, all of whom were elderly patients in the postoperative rehabilitation period of traumatic fractures admitted to our hospital. The study period was from January 2024 to December 2024. The patients were divided into two groups using a random number table method. 40 case groups were assigned to the control group and received conventioral pain management care. The remaining 40 case groups were assigned to the observation group, which implemented a pain management model transitioning from “healthcare provider-led” to “patienthealthcare provider collaborative management” on top of the control group's care. The improvement of various indicators between the groups was evaluated. Results The data before intervention were similar between groups(P>0.05), 7 days after the intervention compared with the control group, the observation group had highter strtisfaction with pain control and rehabilitation comphonce, lower anxiety and depvession scores, and higher self-care ability(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the total incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups of patients(P>0.05), but the observation group showed a lower trend. Conclusion Introducing the pain management model from “healthcare provider-led” to “patient-healthcare provider collaborative management” into the postoperative pain management of elderly trauma fractures can not only reduce postoperative pain, improve pain control satisfaction and rehabilitation compliance, but also alleviate negative emotions, enhance self-care ability, and promote the rehabilitation process.