ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2026-02-018 预防医学研究 2026, 2(02): 69-72

2022-2024年沭阳县碘缺乏病防治工作监测结果分析

沭阳县疾病预防控制中心

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摘要

目的 分析2022-2024年沭阳县碘缺乏病(IDD)防治工作的监测结果,评估防治措施的效果,为后续防治工作提供科学依据。方法 收集2022-2024年沭阳县在碘缺乏病宣传、居民户碘盐监测、重点人群碘营养监测、零售层次食盐碘含量监测以及餐饮服务单位合格碘盐覆盖率调查等方面的详细数据,运用统计学方法进行分析。结果 2022-2024年期间,通过多种形式的宣传活动,有效提高了群众对碘缺乏病防治知识的知晓率;居民户碘盐覆盖率、合格率及食用率整体处于较高水平,但存在一定波动;重点人群碘营养状况总体处于适宜范围,甲状腺肿大率持续为0.00%。结论 沭阳县碘缺乏病防治工作取得了显著成效,但仍需关注个别指标的波动情况,持续加强防治宣传和监测工作,确保碘缺乏病防治成果的巩固与提升。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the monitoring results of iodine deficiency disorders(IDD) prevention and control in Shuyang County from 2022 to 2024, evaluate the effect of prevention and control measures, and provide a scientific basis for the follow-up control work. Methods The detailed data of iodine deficiency disorders publicity, household iodized salt monitoring, key population iodine nutrition monitoring, retail salt iodine content monitoring, and qualified iodized salt coverage survey in catering service units in Shuyang County from 2022 to 2024 were collected and analyzed by statistical methods. Results From 2022 to 2024, through various forms of publicity activities, the awareness rate of IDD prevention and control knowledge was effectively improved. The coverage rate, qualified rate and consumption rate of iodized salt in households were generally at a high level, but there were certain fluctuations. The overall iodine nutritional status of the key population was in the appropriate range, and the goiter rate continued to be 0.00%. Conclusion Remarkable results have been achieved in the prevention and control of IDD in Shuyang County. However, it is still necessary to pay attention to the fluctuations of individual indicators and continue to strengthen the publicity and monitoring of IDD prevention and control to ensure the consolidation and improvement of IDD control achievements.

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[1]季忠华.2022-2024年沭阳县碘缺乏病防治工作监测结果分析[J].疾病预防与控制,2026,2(02):69-72.