ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2025-06-059 护理学研究 2025, (06)

综合护理干预对住院精神分裂症患者治疗依从性的影响

东莞市第七人民医院

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摘要

摘要:目的 探究综合护理干预对住院精神分裂症患者治疗依从性的影响,为改善患者的治疗依从性提供科学的依据。方法 本研究于 2020 年 1 月至 2020 年 10 月在东莞市第七人民医院实施,选取 80 例住院精神分裂症患者作为研究对象。将患者随机分为对照组(n=40)与综合护理干预组(n=40),收集精神分裂症患者服药依从性指标及其生活质量数据。结果 经治疗干预后,综合护理干预组患者服药依从人数占比达 97.5%,显著高于对照组的 82.5%,两组数据差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);从服药依从性评分来看,干预组得分为(8.6±1.4)分,显著优于对照组的(7.1±2.0)分,两组评分差距具有统计学意义(P<0.05);在生活质量评分方面,干预组得分为(37.2±8.5)分,显著优于对照组的(41.6±8.6)分,两组指标的差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 综合护理干预可以显著提高住院精神分裂症患者的治疗依从性,通过一系列全面的护理手段,包括心理支持、健康教育、药物管理以及环境调整等,可以有效的增强患者对治疗方案的配合度,从而提高治疗效果及患者生活质量。

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To explore the influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on the treatment compliance of inpatients with schizophrenia, and to provide scientific basis for improving the treatment compliance of patients. Methods This study was carried out in Dongguan Seventh People’s Hospital from January 2020 to October 2020, and 80 inpatients with schizophrenia were selected as the research object. The patients were randomly divided into control group (n=40) and comprehensive nursing intervention group (n=40), and collect the medication compliance indicators and quality of life data of patients with schizophrenia. Result After treatment and intervention, the compliance rate of patients in the comprehensive nursing intervention group was 97.5%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (82.5%), and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). Judging from the medication compliance score, the score of the intervention group was (8.6±1.4), which was significantly better than that of the control group (7.1±2.0), and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). In terms of quality of life score, the score of the intervention group was (37.2±8.5), which was significantly better than that of the control group (41.6±8.6), and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve the treatment compliance of inpatients with schizophrenia. Through a series of comprehensive nursing measures, including psychological support, health education, medication management and environmental adjustment, it can effectively enhance patients’ cooperation with the treatment plan, thereby improving the treatment effect.

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