ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2025-04-041 预防医学研究 2025, (04)

基于互联网 + 的梅毒健康干预与传统干预方式在高危人群防控中的应用效果评价

枣庄市薛城区疾病预防控制中心

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摘要

目的 探究基于互联网 + 的梅毒健康干预与传统干预方式在高危人群防控中的应用效果。方法 将薛城区 2024 年 1 月至 2024 年 12 月开展基于互联网 + 的梅毒健康干预期间收治的梅毒患者 322 例纳入干预组,选取 2023 年 1 月至 2023 年 12 月传统干预期间收治的 259 例梅毒患者纳入对照组,比较分析管理效能及自我管理能力情况。结果 干预组患者的首诊宣教覆盖率、规范治疗率以及性伴同步筛查率显著升高,复诊延迟>7 天降低,相比对照组患者优势显著(P<0.05);干预组患者在用药管理、复诊依从、防护行为、知识掌握及心理调节各维度的自我管理评分均显著高于对照组,组间差异具有统计学显著性(P<0.05)。结论 基于互联网 + 的梅毒健康干预用于梅毒防控具有重要作用,能够显著提升管理效能,提高患者的自我管理能力,相比传统干预方式更具优势。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of syphilis health intervention based on Internet+ and traditional intervention methods in the prevention and control of high-risk groups. Methods A total of 322 syphilis patients admitted during the Internet+ based syphilis health intervention from January 2024 to December 2024 in Xuecheng district were included in the intervention group, and 259 syphilis patients admitted during the traditional intervention from January 2023 to December 2023 were selected in the control group, and the management efficiency and self-management ability were compared and analyzed. Results The coverage rate of first-visit health education, standardized treatment rate, and synchronous screening of sexual partners in the intervention group patients significantly increased, while the delay in follow-up visits>7 days decreased, showing a significant advantage compared to the control group patients (P<0.05). The self-management scores of the intervention group patients in medication management, follow-up compliance, protective behavior, knowledge mastery, and psychological regulation were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the differences between the groups were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Syphilis health intervention based on Internet+ plays an important role in the prevention and control of syphilis, which can significantly improve the management efficiency and the self-management ability of patients, and has more advantages than traditional intervention methods.

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[1]杨其申,薛情.基于互联网 + 的梅毒健康干预与传统干预方式在高危人群防控中的应用效果评价[J],2025,01(04):.