ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2026-05-018 心脑血管疾病与治疗 2026, 2(05): 69-72

现状-背景-评估-建议交班模式在心衰患者中的应用

山西省心血管病医院

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摘要

目的 探究现状-背景-评估-建议(SBAR)交班在心衰患者中的应用价值。方法 选取2025年1月至2025年9月医院心衰病区收治的80例心衰患者作为研究对象,采取随机数表法将患者分为对照组和研究组,各组40例患者,对照组采取常规护理,研究组实施SBAR交班护理,对比两组护理干预效果。结果 研究组交接班满意度调查评分高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组不良事件发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,研究组回避、屈服评分低于对照组,面对评分高于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,研究组生活质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 SBAR交班能提升护理工作质量,减少不良事件发生,促使患者病情得到改善,提升患者生活质量,值得在临床应用开展。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application value of the situation-background-assessment-recommendations handover(SBAR) in patients with heart failure. Methods A total of 80 patients with heart failure admitted to the hospital's heart failure ward from January to September 2025 were selected as the research subjects. Using a random number table method, the patients were divided into the control group and the research group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received conventional nursing care, while the study group implemented SBAR handover nursing, and the nursing outcomes were compared between the two groups. Results The satisfaction survey score of the research group for shift handover was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05). The incidence of adverse events in the research group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05). After nursing, the avoidance and yield scores of the research group were lower than those of the control group, while the confrontation score was higher(P<0.05). After nursing, the qualityof-life scores in all dimensions of the research group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion SBAR handover can improve nursing quality, reduce the occurrence of adverse events, enhance patients' coping abilities, and improve their quality of life, making it a recommended practice.

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[1]贾超,安微芳.现状-背景-评估-建议交班模式在心衰患者中的应用[J].疾病预防与控制,2026,2(05):69-72.