ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2026-03-027 心脑血管疾病与治疗 2026, 2(03): 105-108

综合护理干预对脑动脉供血不足头晕患者的应用效果研究

贵阳市白云区沙文镇中心卫生院

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摘要

目的 探讨综合护理干预对脑动脉供血不足头晕患者的应用效果。方法 选取2025年1月至8月收治的80例脑动脉供血不足头晕患者(15例住院、65例门诊),采用随机数字表法将其随机分为对照组与实验组,各40例。对照组实施常规护理,实验组在常规护理基础上实施综合护理干预。比较两组头晕缓解时间、头晕发作频率、生活质量评分及护理满意度。结果 干预后,实验组头晕缓解时间显著短于对照组(t=5.823,P<0.001);实验组头晕发作频率显著低于对照组(t=6.105,P<0.001);实验组生活质量SF-36量表评分显著高于对照组(t=4.937,P<0.001);实验组护理满意度显著高于对照组(χ2=4.507,P=0.034)。结论 综合护理干预通过多维度、系统性的护理措施,可有效缩短脑动脉供血不足头晕患者的症状缓解时间,减少头晕发作频率,显著提升患者生活质量与护理服务满意度,具有较高的临床推广价值与良好的应用前景。尤其适合在医疗资源相对有限的基层卫生机构开展,能为优化此类患者的整体护理路径及预后策略提供参考。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the efficacy of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with dizziness caused by cerebral arterial insufficiency. Methods A total of 80 patients with dizziness caused by cerebral artery insufficiency who were admitted from January to August 2025(15 cases were hospitalized and 65 cases were outpatients) were selected. Using the random number table method, they were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received standard nursing care, while the experimental group received comprehensive nursing intervention in addition to standard care. Comparative analysis was conducted on dizziness relief duration, frequency of dizziness episodes, quality of life scores, and nursing satisfaction between the two groups. Results After intervention, the experimental group demonstrated significantly shorter dizziness relief duration(t=5.823, P<0.001) and lower dizziness frequency(t=6.105, P<0.001) compared to the control group. Additionally, the SF-36 quality of life scores in the experimental group were significantly higher than that in the control group(t=4.937, P<0.001). The nursing satisfaction levels in the experimental group were higher than that in the control group(χ2=4.507, P=0.034). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention, through multidimensional and systematic care measures, effectively shortens symptom relief duration, reduces dizziness frequency, and significantly improves patients' quality of life and nursing satisfaction. This approach holds high clinical value and promising application prospects, particularly suitable for implementation in primary healthcare institutions with limited medical resources. It provides valuable references for optimizing comprehensive care pathways and prognosis strategies for such patients.

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[1]王琴.综合护理干预对脑动脉供血不足头晕患者的应用效果研究[J].疾病预防与控制,2026,2(03):105-108.