ISSN 2097-5724 CN 61-1535/R 主管·主办:陕西省疾病预防控制中心
疾病预防与控制 Disease Prevention and Control 医学学术期刊 双月刊
2026-02-040 检验与方法 2026, 2(02): 157-160

四关节盒激酶1是结肠癌的重要分子标志物

丽水市人民医院

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摘要

目的 分析四关节盒激酶1(FJX1)基因在结肠癌中的表达与预后价值。方法 基于公共数据库分析FJX1表达、生存差异、富集、免疫和药敏性。通过免疫组化验证其表达水平。结果 生信分析结果显示,FJX1在结肠癌中表达显著上调;高表达患者总体生存率较差,其差异基因富集于中性粒细胞胞外陷阱形成等通路;高表达组免疫浸润水平及肿瘤免疫功能障碍与排斥评分(TIDE评分)较高;Vemurafenib等多种药物与FJX1表达呈负相关。临床样本的免疫组化验证显示,FJX1在结肠癌组织中高表达。结论 FJX1在结肠癌组织中表达上调,与结肠癌预后较差有关,可作为潜在的分子标志物,为后续研究提供参考。

Abstract

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the expression pattern and prognostic value of the four-jointed box kinase 1(FJX1) gene in colon cancer. Methods Based on the analysis of the public database, the expression, survival differences, enrichment, immunological properties and drug sensitivity of FJX1 were investigated. The expression level of FJX1 was verified by immunohistochemistry. Results The results of bioinformatics analysis indicated that FJX1 was significantly upregulated in colon cancer. Patients with high expression had a poorer overall survival rate, and the differentially expressed genes were enriched in pathways such as the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps. The immune infiltration level and tumor immune dysfunction in the high-expression group were associated with a higher rejection score(TIDE score). Various drugs such as Vemurafenib were negatively correlated with FJX1 expression. Immunohistochemical verification of clinical samples showed that FJX1 was highly expressed in colon cancer tissues. Conclusion FJX1 is upregulated in colon cancer and is associated with an unfavorable prognosis. It may serve as a potential molecular biomarker and provide a basis for future mechanistic and therapeutic studies.

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[1]滕向龙,朱锡元,邹武军.四关节盒激酶1是结肠癌的重要分子标志物[J].疾病预防与控制,2026,2(02):157-160.